Iowa Natural Heritage Foundation

Nature Walk: Bird Insulation

Posted on January 6, 2014 at 10:00 AM by Kerri Sorrell

Survival for birds in winter is about feather design, grooming, available flood supplies, fat reserves and protection from wind.  Feathers are a bird's first and most important defense against cold. Birds groom contour feathers with oil to make them water resistant. Beneath this outer covering down feathers trap air and provide a critical insulation barrier. One can see this cardinal has fluffed its feathers, which increases the dead air space and their potential to insulate.

Survival for birds in winter is about feather design, grooming, available flood supplies, fat reserves and protection from wind. Feathers are a bird's first and most important defense against cold. Birds groom contour feathers with oil to make them water resistant. Beneath this outer covering, down feathers trap air and provide a critical insulation barrier. One can see this cardinal has fluffed its feathers, which increases the dead air space and their potential to insulate.

How are you staying warm on this bitterly cold Monday? Have you seen any birds with fluffed feathers like the above?

If you are interested in purchasing a print of this photo or requesting information on possible use of any of our “Nature Walk” photographs, please contact Carl Kurtz at cpkurtz@netins.net. View our other Nature Walk posts!

Kerri

Categories: Blog Posts

Tagged As: Nature walk

Stay connected

19 July

RAGBRAI Expo

Orange City

20 July

RAGBRAI Route Booth

Milford

31 July

Iowa Women in Agriculture Conference

FFA Enrichment Center

© 2025 Iowa Natural Heritage Foundation. All rights reserved.